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Troubleshooting Glue Stick Production: How to Eliminate Bubbles and Deformation

2026-09-08

Title: Troubleshooting Glue Stick Production: How to Eliminate Bubbles and Deformation

In hot melt glue stick manufacturing, maintaining consistent product quality is key to keeping your buyers happy. Two of the most common issues that plague factories are internal air bubbles and stick deformation (out-of-roundness).

As a veteran manufacturer of chemical and plastic machinery, LAIZHOU KEDA CHEMICAL MACHINERY CO., LTD. shares the technical reasons behind these flaws and how modern machinery solves them.


Problem 1: Air Bubbles Inside the Glue Stick

Air bubbles don't just look unprofessional; they cause sputtering and uneven melting when end-users use them in glue guns.

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The Cause: Bubbles are usually caused by moisture in the raw materials (EVA resin/tackifier) or improper screw speed and pressure inside the extruder, which traps air.

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The Solution: Ensure raw materials are properly stored and dried. More importantly, use an extruder screw designed specifically for hot melt adhesives. LAIZHOU KEDA's screws are engineered to optimize degassing and pressure distribution, completely eliminating trapped air during the extrusion process.

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Problem 2: Deformation and Inconsistent Diameter

If a glue stick is oval instead of perfectly round, or if the diameter varies, it will jam the customer's glue gun.

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The Cause: This happens when the glue stick leaves the extrusion die and enters the cooling water too slowly, or if the cooling water temperature fluctuates. Because hot melt glue retains heat, it can deform under its own weight if not cooled fast enough.

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The Solution: A high-efficiency cooling tunnel with structured sizing rollers is essential. Our production lines feature stabilized water temperature controls and precision guiding molds that lock the shape of the glue stick the moment it enters the cooling phase.

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Summary of Common Production Issues

Issue

Root Cause

Machinery Fix

Bubbles

Trapped air / Moisture

Advanced Degassing Screw Design

Deformation

Slow or uneven cooling

Chilled Water Precision Sizing Tunnels

Rough Surface

Incorrect melt temperature

Multi-Zone PLC Temperature Sensors


Upgrade to Zero-Defect Production

If your current machinery is causing high scrap rates and customer complaints, it’s time for an upgrade. LAIZHOU KEDA provides the technical expertise and robust machinery required to produce flawless hot melt products.

Contact our specialist today for a free technical consultation:

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Company Name: LAIZHOU KEDA CHEMICAL MACHINERY CO., LTD.

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Contact: Sherry

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Email: Sherry@kedahuaji.com

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WhatsApp/Phone: +86-15064512888

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Website: www.kedahuaji.com

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